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Farm Policy, Food Supply & Rural Coverage

305 articles · sorted newest first

Farmer's hands holding a soil sample in a field
Right to Repair

Nebraska becomes first state to protect farmers' data ownership

Nebraska becomes the first state to give farmers control of agricultural data, marking a major win for the right-to-repair movement against equipment giants.

Agricultural worker in a field
Hands That Feed Us

ICE raids in Pennsylvania farms signal urgent legal reality for growers

As immigration enforcement intensifies in agricultural areas, farmers are urged to prepare for raids and know their rights. Legal experts outline emergency strategies.

Farm equipment in a field during harvest
Crushed by Debt

Purdue barometer shows farmer optimism in free fall

As diesel and fertilizer costs rise, farmers' outlook darkens. But land prices stay high: a disconnect that reveals who's actually farming and who's just holding assets.

Farmer in tractor during harvest
Crushed by Debt

Trump's Diesel Relief Comes Too Late for Harvest

A new executive order allowing off-road diesel in vehicles won't help most farmers, who already have access to the fuel and are well past peak harvest season.

Rows of hogs in enclosed pens at a commercial pig farming operation
Crushed by Debt

Hog farmers bracing for $22-per-head losses in 2027

U.S. pig farmers' production costs have surged 31% since 2020. Experts forecast steep losses next year without relief from trade or input prices.

The Pecos River flows through desert landscape in New Mexico
Poisoned Ground

Pecos River Drowning in Oil and Drought

New Mexico's Pecos River, already scarred by 380 oil wells, now faces a climate-driven water crisis. Regulators just made it worse.

Agricultural field with irrigation equipment
Analysis
Poisoned Ground

Oil drilling threatens farm water across the West

From New Mexico to Colorado, oil and gas extraction is draining aquifers and poisoning groundwater that farmers depend on. Their irrigation and survival hang in the balance.

Corn kernels in close detail
Crushed by Debt

USDA's Yield Surprise Tanks Corn Prices, Squeezing Farmer Income

An unexpected USDA yield estimate sent corn crashing to a 6-week low, cutting prices for growers already managing tight margins and rising input costs.

A combine harvester moves through a peanut field at dusk
Crushed by Debt

Four Peanut Buying Points Vanish Mid-Harvest, Trapping Arkansas Farmers

When four major peanut buying points shut down suddenly in Arkansas and Missouri, hundreds of farmers faced a nightmare: crops ready to sell with nowhere to sell them.

A Minnesota winter landscape with bare fields and reduced snow cover
Analysis
Poisoned Ground

Minnesota's warming winters are breaking farm systems

November temperatures are shattering records, and the agricultural calendar built for harsher cold is falling apart. What farmers need to know.

A collection of diverse seed packets arranged together
Right to Repair

USDA Plows $180M Into Seed Research, but Big Seed Stays in Control

The agency backs seed sovereignty with a major research push, but food advocates say corporate consolidation remains the real problem.

Agricultural workers in California fields during harvest
Hands That Feed Us

California raises farmworker minimum wage to $19.75 an hour

California raises the minimum wage for agricultural workers to $19.75 an hour, continuing state-level efforts to recognize farmworker contributions.

Rolling grasslands under blue sky in the Great Plains
The Resistance

Walmart backs $9M to keep Great Plains grasslands working

A new public-private conservation fund aims to help ranchers preserve working grasslands as corporate consolidation and climate pressure intensify.

Iowa cornfield with water treatment infrastructure in background
Poisoned Ground

EPA Walks Back Iowa Drinking-Water Protections Amid Lawsuit

EPA reverses course on water impairment protections even as lawsuit pressures action on cancer-linked contamination in Iowa farming communities.

Farmer in a field with a tractor
Crushed by Debt

Crushed by Debt: Farmers Struggle to Manage Fertilizer Costs

Farmers face historically volatile fertilizer markets, leading to financial challenges and debt accumulation.

Willapa Bay waters in Washington State
Poisoned Ground

Willapa Bay's oyster growers fight an invisible invader

When banned pesticides stopped working, Washington's oyster farmers had to find new ways to battle ghost shrimp. The battle is far from over.

Pump handle at a farm fuel station
Crushed by Debt

Red-Dye Diesel Comes to the Road, but Tax Confusion Lingers

Trump's executive order opens on-road use of red-dye diesel for farmers, but tax exemptions remain murky. Experts warn the relief may not go as far as promised.

Aerial view of Illinois cornfields in autumn
Crushed by Debt

Illinois Farmland Rents Fall as Farm Costs Tighten

Cropland rents have dipped for a second consecutive year in Illinois, offering renters brief relief as input costs and debt pressure squeeze farm finances across the Corn Belt.

Farmers struggling with debt
Crushed by Debt

Farmers Face Crushing Debt Amid Market Volatility

Fertilizer prices, disease outbreaks, and market fluctuations are taking a toll on farmers' finances. Experts weigh in on the challenges ahead.

Capitol building under cloudy skies
The Resistance

Farm bill extension ends, CRP halted without Congress action

The 2018 farm bill's third extension expired Sept. 30. Congress must now act to restore funding for conservation, commodity support, and nutrition programs.

Small farm operation representing local food systems
The Resistance

Small Farmers Gain Direct-Sale Win With Inspection Exemption

Rep. Massie and Pingree introduce bill allowing small farmers to slaughter and sell meat directly without federal inspection requirements, challenging consolidation in meat processing.

Solar panels on farmland
Crushed by Debt

USDA Cuts Renewable Energy Support for Farms, Sparks Legal Battle

USDA's changes to farm solar funding eliminate grants farmers relied on for rural sustainability investments. Advocates are now fighting back in court.

A group of farmworkers in a field.
Hands That Feed Us

California raises farm wage floor to $19.75, ag groups fight back

California's new farmworker minimum wage law draws sharp reactions. Advocates say it's overdue. Employers argue it threatens their margins and could force consolidation.

Minnesota farm landscape with barn and fields
The Resistance

Minnesota's Farm Advocate Program: A Lifeline for Struggling Farmers

The Minnesota Farm Advocate Program helps threatened operations survive financial crisis by navigating debt, policy, and the pressure to sell to consolidators.

Dairy farmer working in barn
Crushed by Debt

Dairy Margin Coverage Opens Enrollment Next Week

The USDA's Dairy Margin Coverage program opens enrollment Oct. 5, offering federal protection as milk prices fall and feed costs remain high.

Farmworkers harvesting crops in California fields
Hands That Feed Us

California Farmworkers Headed Toward $20 Minimum Wage

California's agricultural minimum wage will reach nearly $20 per hour in 2027, marking a major gain for farmworkers but intensifying cost pressure on growers.

Cattle at a rural ranch in afternoon light
Crushed by Debt

Beef Imports Widen the Rancher Margin Squeeze

Surging imports are pressuring cattle prices while grocery stores pocket the savings, pushing ranchers to demand trade relief as costs mount.

Farmer in a field
Crushed by Debt

Crushed by Debt: Farmers Face Financial Strains

Farmers struggle with rising fertilizer costs, increased beef imports, and other financial challenges.

Empty barn representing changing structure of dairy farming
Analysis
Crushed by Debt

The Cooperative Squeeze: How Dairy Co-ops Became Competitors

Three dairy cooperatives control most U.S. milk sales and have moved into processing. Farmers say these farmer-owned organizations now compete with them instead of serving them.

Farmworker walking between rows of crops
Analysis
Hands That Feed Us

The H-2A clock is still running when harvest begins

Federal data show a growing H-2A pipeline and a two-track processing problem. For farmworkers and growers, a late decision can turn a seasonal job into a missed season.