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USDA NASS · 2026 county estimates

Montana cash rent, county by county

What tenants paid per acre across 52 Montana counties. For non-irrigated cropland, it runs from $18.50 in Beaverhead County to $45.50 in Cascade County, with a county median of $30.50.

State avg · Non-irrigated cropland
$33/acre
2026 · +$0.50 (+1.5%) vs 2025
State avg · Irrigated cropland
$112/acre
2026 · +$8 (+7.7%) vs 2025
State avg · Pasture
$9.10/acre
2026 · +$0.80 (+9.6%) vs 2025

Highest non-irrigated cropland rent

  1. 1Cascade County$45.50
  2. 2Pondera County$44
  3. 3Flathead County$42.50
  4. 4Lake County$42.50
  5. 5Sheridan County$42.50

Lowest non-irrigated cropland rent

  1. 1Beaverhead County$18.50
  2. 2Stillwater County$20
  3. 3Wheatland County$21.50
  4. 4Sanders County$21.50
  5. 5Carter County$21.50

Biggest increases, 2025→2026

  1. 1Lake County+37.1% (+$11.50)
  2. 2Wheatland County+22.9% (+$4)
  3. 3Phillips County+22.0% (+$5.50)
  4. 4Richland County+15.8% (+$4.50)
  5. 5Golden Valley County+14.0% (+$3.50)

Biggest drops, 2025→2026

  1. 1Musselshell County−14.8% (−$4)
  2. 2Rosebud County−13.8% (−$4)
  3. 3Jefferson County−13.5% (−$3.50)
  4. 4Valley County−11.5% (−$3.50)
  5. 5Toole County−10.3% (−$3.50)
All 52 counties

Montana cash rent table, 2026

$ per acre · tap a column to sort · — = not published

Beaverhead CountySouthwest$18.50$121——
Big Horn CountySouth Central$27.50$102$6.90−6.8%
Blaine CountyNorth Central$29—$9.60+3.6%
Broadwater CountyCentral—$215$13.50—
Carbon CountySouth Central$32.50$116$10+10.2%
Carter CountySoutheast$21.50—$10.50−2.3%
Cascade CountyCentral$45.50$99.50$14+2.2%
Chouteau CountyNorth Central$36.50—$10.500%
Custer CountySoutheast—$103$5.90—
Daniels CountyNortheast$33—$10.50+3.1%
Dawson CountyNortheast$35.50—$8.30+7.6%
Fallon CountySoutheast$26.50—$11.50+1.9%
Fergus CountyCentral$34.50—$11+11.3%
Flathead CountyNorthwest$42.50$71$16−5.6%
Gallatin CountySouthwest$39$173$14.50+2.6%
Garfield CountyNortheast$29—$7.40+11.5%
Glacier CountyNorth Central$29$73.50$80%
Golden Valley CountyCentral$28.50—$12.50+14.0%
Hill CountyNorth Central$30.50—$10.50−1.6%
Jefferson CountySouthwest$22.50$97.50$8−13.5%
Judith Basin CountyCentral$34—$14.50+1.5%
Lake CountyNorthwest$42.50$92.50$22+37.1%
Lewis and Clark CountyCentral—$86——
Liberty CountyNorth Central$29.50$60—+1.7%
Madison CountySouthwest—$127$11—
McCone CountyNortheast$27——−8.5%
Meagher CountyCentral——$8.50—
Missoula CountyNorthwest——$8.70—
Musselshell CountyCentral$23—$5.60−14.8%
Park CountySouth Central$32.50$91.50$12−8.5%
Petroleum CountyCentral——$13.50—
Phillips CountyNorth Central$30.50$66$10+22.0%
Pondera CountyNorth Central$44$86$16.50+6.0%
Powder River CountySoutheast——$7.30—
Powell CountyNorthwest—$80$8.70—
Prairie CountySoutheast$38.50$153$6+5.5%
Ravalli CountyNorthwest$35.50$87$29—
Richland CountyNortheast$33$143$8.60+15.8%
Roosevelt CountyNortheast$30—$9.30−7.7%
Rosebud CountySoutheast$25—$6.70−13.8%
Sanders CountyNorthwest$21.50$62$4.700%
Sheridan CountyNortheast$42.50—$8+6.3%
Silver Bow CountySouthwest—$58.50$8.60—
Stillwater CountySouth Central$20$103$9.50−2.4%
Sweet Grass CountySouth Central—$69.50$8.10—
Teton CountyNorth Central$42$108$11.50+9.1%
Toole CountyNorth Central$30.50—$12−10.3%
Treasure CountySouth Central—$131$4.40—
Valley CountyNortheast$27$62.50$11−11.5%
Wheatland CountyCentral$21.50—$7.10+22.9%
Wibaux CountySoutheast$32.50—$13.50+8.3%
Yellowstone CountySouth Central$27.50$132$6.50+3.8%

Counties NASS published only in 2025 show a dash for 2026; their pages carry the 2025 figure.

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Sources & method

Where these numbers come from

  • Every rent on these pages is a published estimate from the USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey: the average cash rent paid per acre for non-irrigated cropland, irrigated cropland and pasture. We pull the 2024–2026 county and state series straight from Quick Stats.
  • NASS skips counties with too few survey reports, or withholds them to protect respondents, and lumps them into an "other counties" total. Those counties get no page here, and missing years show as a dash. We do not estimate, average or interpolate around the gaps.
  • The coefficient of variation (CV) is NASS's measure of sampling precision. Lower is tighter; the higher the CV, the wider the real range around the county figure.
  • "Bordering counties" are the ones that share a boundary under the Census Bureau county adjacency file, including across state lines.
  • An average rent is a benchmark, not a fair price for a specific field. Soil, drainage, fertility, improvements and lease terms all move the number.

Data last refreshed October 8, 2026.